巴基斯坦安全形势对中巴经济走廊建设的影响——以“三股势力”为中心

The Influence of Pakistan s Security Situation on the Construction of China Pakistan Economic Corridor

“三股势力”即民族分裂主义、宗教极端主义、暴力恐怖主义是巴基斯坦国内最主要的安全威胁,目前也已对中巴经济走廊建设造成了干扰和破坏。巴境内活动的“三股势力”诉求各不相同,对待中巴经济走廊建设的态度也有不小差异,因此应对这些威胁的举措也应有所区别。针对极端暴力恐怖主义,中国有必要配合巴政府予以坚决打击,并谨慎防范。而民族分离主义势力是目前对中巴经济走廊建设最直接的安全威胁,则可有针对性地对之分化瓦解,各个击破。宗教极端势力对中巴经济走廊的直接威胁相对较小,但也不能疏于防范。

The"three forces"are the main security threats in Pakistan,and caused damage to the construction of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor.The demands of the"three forces"in Pakistan are different,and their attitudes towards the construction of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor are also different.Therefore,the measures to deal with these threats should also be different.