新冠疫情对斯里兰卡服装产业的影响及其发展前景

The Future of the Clothing Industry of Sri Lanka after the Shock of the Covid-19 Pandemic

斯里兰卡的服装产业是其支柱产业,但是2020年的新冠肺炎疫情对其打击很大。第一是出口订单大幅下降;第二是原料进口受影响;第三是失业人数增加,收入减少。斯里兰卡服装主要出口美国和欧洲市场,借鉴越南和孟加拉国的发展经验,斯里兰卡服装产业需要更进一步加入全球价值链。更为重要的是,斯里兰卡服装产业的大发展离不开中国和印度这两个大市场。

Clothing industry is the pillar industry in Sri Lanka,which is severely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic regarding export orders,raw material imports and unemployment and wage reduction.Drawing on experience of Vietnam and Bangladesh,Sri Lanka s clothing industry needs to further join the global value chain.