大浪苗语指示词的变调及其规律

The Tone Sandhi of Demonstratives in Dalang Miao Dialect and its Regularity

文章主要考察大浪苗语指示词的变调现象。第一,大浪苗语与其他苗语方言点有差异性,大浪苗语的指示词存在变调现象。第二,指示词的变调是受到指示词的前一个音节声调的影响。第三,指示词变调的类型特征与苗瑶语四种常见变调类型特征不同,它并非构词层面的变调,而是短语结构层面的变调。

This article mainly investigates the tone sandhi of demonstratives in Dalang Miao dialect.First of all,one of the differences between Dalang Miao dialect and other Miao dialects is that there is tone sandhi in Dalang Miao dialect.Secondly,the tone sandhi of Demonstratives is influenced by the tone of the preceding syllable.Thirdly,the type characteristics of demonstrative tone sandhi in Dalang Miao dialect are different from the four common tone sandhi types in Miao-Yao dialects,that is,it is not the tone sandhi at the word formation level,but at the phrase structure level.