巴西水电站大坝安全监管模式与思考

On the Dam Safety Supervision Mode for Hydropower Stations in Brazil

随着中资企业走出国门,在巴西投资并购了部分水电站,而巴西水电站大坝多为土石坝,且部分年久失修,如何加强对水电站大坝安全管理十分重要。三峡集团首先对当地的管理体制、机制及相应的法律法规进行系统的了解研究,结合国内外工程管理的实践经验,从机构、人员和制度方面为大坝安全管理提供保障,不断提高管理水平,为维护中资企业良好的形象,确保行稳致远,取得了良好的实效。

Chinese enterprises have invested or acquired some hydropower stations in Brazil.While most dams in hydropower stations in Brazil are embankment dams,and some of them are out of repair for many years.Thus,dam safety supervision and management are of great importance.The local management system and mechanism,and corresponding laws and regulations are studied.Then,based on the practical management experience in domestic and foreign projects,suggestions are made on the dam safety management from the aspects of organization,personnel and system to continuously improve the management level,maintain the good images of Chinese enterprises,and achieve a stable and satisfactory results.