第48届世锦赛女子体操竞争格局及我国的对策

The Competition Situation of Woman's Gymnastics in the 48th World Championships and China's Countermeasures

本文通过文献资料法、录像观察法及数理统计法等研究方法,对第48届世界体操锦标赛女子体操的奖牌分布情况、团体比赛成绩以及单项比赛成绩进行了分析,探讨了当前女子体操的竞争格局。结论:(1)从团体来看,美国依旧称霸体坛,我国与俄罗斯作为“第二军团”,与美国还有一定的差距;(2)从单项上来看,世界各国涌现出诸多优秀的选手,在竞争格局中都占有重要地位;(3)我国在难度与完成方面缺乏均衡发展,强项优势萎缩弱项止步不前并且编排没有完全吻合国际规则趋势。建议:在难度与质量方面做到统筹兼顾、努力提高强项弥补弱项、深入研究赛制、精心吃透规则,争取在东京奥运绽放光彩。

This paper analyzes the medal distribution,team competition results and individual competition results of woman's gymnastics in the 48th World Gymnastics Championships through literature research,video observation method and mathematical statistics method,and discusses the current competition of woman's gymnastics.pattern.Conclusion:(1)From the perspective of the group,the United States still dominates the sports world.China and Russia are the“second legions”and there is still a certain gap with the United States;(2)From a single point of view,many outstanding players emerge in the world.The pattern has an important position;(3)China lacks balanced development in terms of difficulty and completion,and the strengths and weaknesses of the strengths are not stopped and the arrangement does not fully conform to the trend of international rules.Suggestion:In terms of difficulty and quality,we should make overall plans and balance,strive to improve strengths to make up for weaknesses,study the game system in depth,carefully understand the rules,and strive to shine in the Tokyo Olympics.