南阳曲剧在民间丧葬中展现出的民俗文化及其艺术功能

FOLK CULTURE AND ARTISTIC FUNCTION OF NANYANG QUJU OPERA IN FOLK FUNERAL

南阳曲剧是南阳地区的特色戏种,它在漫长的发展进程中展现出丰富的民俗文化,并呈现出多方面的艺术功能。南阳曲剧具有丰富的艺术表现形式及独具特色的表演体系。该剧种经常介入民间丧葬仪制之中,互相之间紧密融合成为一体。民间丧葬仪制中的曲剧表演,从剧目选择、表演模式等方面来看,很好地呈现出教育、引导和调整家庭伦理关系的艺术功能,起到了彰显传统文化、弘扬公序良俗的作用。

Nanyang Quju opera is a special kind of drama in Nanyang region.It has exhibited rich folk culture and various artistic functions in the long development process.Nanyang Quju operas have rich artistic expressions and unique performance systems.The play is often involved in folk funeral rituals and is closely integrated into one.The Quju opera performance in the folk funeral ritual system,from the perspective of repertoire selection,performance mode,etc,shows the artistic function of education,guidance and adjustment of family ethical relations,and plays a role in highlighting traditional culture and promoting public order and good customs.