摘要
法国飞行员作家安托万·德·圣艾克絮佩里以飞行与写作双重生涯为人熟知。1939年出版的《人类的大地》涵盖其职业启蒙经历到大战见闻,传达出对人类境遇的深切思考。作品获颁“法兰西学院小说大奖”,圣氏创作也日渐从纪实转向诗意。他以精神与集体为价值基石,主张用行动救赎、语言导引,发展出根植时代、呼应时代、超越时代的人文主义。本文意在探讨其思想根基,结合作家生平、作品,揭示圣氏思想与时代对立共生、超越互补的关系。
French pilot-writer Antoine de Saint-Exupery was famous for his dual career.Published in 1939,Terre des hommes mingles his flying experiences with his war observations,conveying deep reflections on human condition.Later crowned the Grand Prix du roman by l’Academie francaise,the work marks his turn meta in his writing from the role of a chronicler to that of a poet.Appealing to the power of esprit and solidarity,Saint-Exupery advocates redemption through action and the guiding force of language,and thus advances a kind of humanism that is both rotted in and responsive to and transcends his times.