摘要
欧盟碳排放交易体系(EU ETS)是欧盟气候政策的基石,在欧盟规划实现《巴黎协定》的承诺中发挥了决定性作用。经过两年多的磋商,2017年11月,欧盟成员国和欧洲议会就2021—2030年期间欧盟碳排放交易体系的改革达成了最终协议。最终达成的协议在一系列旨在促进减排措施的基础上找到了平衡点。本次磋商也为未来的谈判提供了若干政策教训,涉及了欧盟机构的作用和免费分配的规则,这对欧盟碳排放交易体系实现其立法目的至关重要。
The EU ETS is the cornerstone of the European Union’s climate policy.The EU ETS will play a decisive role in the European Union plan to meet its commitments under the Paris Agreement.In November 2017,following more than two years of negotiations,EU member states and the European Parliament reached a final agreement on the revision of the EU ETS for the period 2021–2030.The final agreement struck an important,ambitious balance on a number of measures designed to ensure that the EU ETS achieves its legislative aims of promoting emission reductions in a cost-effective manner.The negotiations also provide a number of policy lessons for future negotiations relating to the role of EU institutions and the rules for free allocation which will be important for the EU ETS to meet its legislative objectives.
作者
约书亚·普伦蒂斯(Joshua Prentice)
马亮(译)
谢咏(译)
谈萧(校)
Joshua Prentice;Ma Liang;Xie Yong;Tan Xiao(PhD Student in Environmental Law at the Institute of Environmental Law,Wuhan University Law School;Guangzhou Green Development and Rule of Law Research Center;Guangdong University of Foreign Studies;MA Student of Economic Law,Guangxi Normal University Law School;the Law School of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies and director of the Guangzhou Green Development and Rule of Law Research Center;Heidelberg Cement)
出处
《区域与全球发展》
2021年第1期5-14,153,共11页
Area Studies and Global Development
