成语释义商兑

The Deliberative Discussion of the Interpretation of Idioms

成语的构成要素是词,从探寻词所承载的古义和僻义入手,有助于深入理解和正确把握成语的语义。通过审慎考察“疐”“致”“蹈”“负”“枥”“肚”的词义,可以更为准确地解释“跋前疐后”“不可致诘”“赴汤蹈火”“含冤负屈”“老骥伏枥”“倾肠倒肚”的语义,使读者既知其然,也知其所以然。

The constituent elements of idioms are words.Starting from exploring the ancient meanings and uncommon meanings carried by words will help to understand and correctly grasp the semantics of idioms.Those idioms“baqianzhihou(跋前疐后)”“bukezhijie(不可致诘)”“futangdaohuo(赴汤蹈火)”“hanyuanfuqu(含冤负屈)”“laojifuli(老骥伏枥)”“qingchangdaodu(倾肠倒肚)”can be explained more accurately by the careful examination of the meanings of the characters“zhi(疐)”“zhi(致)”“dao(蹈)”“fu(负)”“li(枥)”“du(肚)”.In this way,it provides readers with an opportunity to know how it is and why it is.