摘要
药物性肝损伤是一种常见的药物不良反应,也是导致患者停药的主要原因之一。药物性肝损伤若治疗不当可严重影响患者的预后,部分患者还可发生急性肝衰竭。本文针对药物性肝损伤的发病特点、发病机制及防治措施等进行阐述,以期为临床上有效地防治药物性肝损伤、提高用药的安全性提供参考。
Drug-induced liver injury is a common adverse drug reaction and one of the main causes of drug withdrawal in patients.Improper treatment of druginduced liver injury can seriously affect the prognosis of patients,and some patients may develop acute liver failure.In this paper,the characteristics,pathogenesis and prevention and treatment measures of drug-induced liver injury were described,in order to provide reference for the effective prevention and treatment of drug-induced liver injury and the improvement of drug safety in clinical pra ctice.
作者
赖新鑫
张启
程春涛
郭飞飞
LAI Xinxin;ZHANG Qi;CHENG Chuntao;GUO Feifei(College of Pharmacy and Chemical Engineering,Zhengzhou Institute of Industrial Application and Technology,Xinzheng 451100,China;Zhumadian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Zhumad ian 463000,Henan,China;Independent Garrison Station Health Team of PLA Unit 69008,Kashgar,Xinjiang 844200,China)
关键词
药物性肝损伤
发病特点
发病机制
防治措施
Drug-induced liver injury
Pathogenic characteristics
Pathogenesis
Prevention and control measures