摘要
人类基因数据是破译人类遗传信息的重要科学数据。随着DNA测序技术的发展,人类基因数据量呈爆发式增长。研究和探讨人类基因数据资源的管理对于更好地共享利用数据资源具有重要的意义。本文阐述人类遗传资源的管理历程,分析人类基因数据现状以及国内外基因数据资源管理现状,对人类基因数据共享利用提出建议。
Human genetic data is important scientific data for deciphering human genetic information.With the development of DNA sequencing technology,the amount of human genetic data has exploded.Investigating the management of human genetic data resources is of great significance for better sharing and utilization of data resources.Here,we describe the management process of human genetic resources,analyze the current status of human genetic data and the management status of domestic and foreign genetic data resources,and make suggestions for the sharing and utilization of human genetic data.
作者
渠鸿竹
方向东
QU Hongzhu;FANG Xiangdong(CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information,Beijing Institute of Genomics,Chinese Academy of Sciences/China National Center for Bioinformation,Beijing 100101;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049;Beijing Key Laboratory of Genome and Precision Medicine Technologies,Beijing 100101)
出处
《中国科技资源导刊》
2021年第1期15-19,共5页
China Science & Technology Resources Review
基金
国家“精准医学研究”重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0901700,2018YFC0910700)。
关键词
基因数据
人类遗传资源
资源共享
资源利用
资源保护
Genetic data
human genetic resource
resource sharing
resource utilization
resource protection