健康教育护理干预老年慢性支气管炎患者的效果探讨

Effect of Health Education Nursing Intervention on Elderly Patients With Chronic Bronchitis

目的分析健康教育护理干预老年慢性支气管炎患者的效果。方法纳入110例老年慢性支气管炎患者做为研究对象,均是于2018年1月—2019年6月在我院住院治疗。随机将纳入的患者分为干预组和对照组,分别开展健康教育护理干预和简单的宣教,对比两组患者疾病知识知晓率、依从性和宣教前后的生活质量。结果与对照组相比干预组患者的疾病知识知晓率、治疗依从性评分均更高;健康教育后干预组患者的生活质量评分高于对照组,P<0.05。结论老年慢性支气管炎患者实施健康教育护理干预可帮助患者保持良好的生活方式,有效纠正不良习惯,提高治疗依从性,促进生活质量改善。

Objective To analyze the effect of health education nursing intervention on elderly patients with chronic bronchitis.Methods 110 elderly patients with chronic bronchitis were included as subjects.They were hospitalized in our hospital from January 2018 to June 2019.The patients were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group,and the health education nursing intervention and simple education were carried out respectively.The knowledge awareness rate,compliance and quality of life before and after the mission were compared between the two groups.Results Compared with the control group,the disease knowledge awareness rate and treatment compliance score were higher in the intervention group.The quality of life score of the intervention group was higher than that of the control group after health education,P<0.05.Conclusion Health education nursing intervention for elderly patients with chronic bronchitis can help patients maintain a good lifestyle,effectively correct bad habits,improve treatment compliance,and improve quality of life.