独立学院研究20年的主题与反思--基于2000-2019年独立学院研究重要文献的可视化分析

Themes and Reflection of the Research on Independent Colleges for 20 Years--Based on the Visualized Analysis on Important Documents about Independent Colleges Research from 2000 to 2019

基于文献计量法和Citespace知识图谱可视化分析法,通过对2000—2019年中文核心期刊和CSSCI收录期刊上发表的关于独立学院研究重要文献的分析发现,我国独立学院研究的主题涉及独立学院内涵及属性等基本问题,改革发展战略与学校制度建设等宏观问题,以及人才培养、课程教学、队伍建设、学生发展等微观问题。同时,由于相关数据资料易得性差、研究时间相对较短、研究方式不够科学等因素的影响,致使我国独立学院研究的深入推进较为困难、重要问题共识度较低、学理性与实践性相对不足。未来的独立学院研究,将不断完善资料共建共享机制、聚焦改革发展关键问题、提高研究方式的科学性,推进独立学院研究深入发展、扩大发展重要问题的共识、增强研究的学理性与实践性,使理论研究能够更好地反哺改革实践。

Based on the bibliometric method and Citespace knowledge graph visualization analysis,we make analysis on the important documents about independent college research published in Chinese core journals or CSSCI journals from 2000 to 2019 and find out that:the themes of independent college research involve some basic problems such as the connotation and nature of independent college,some macroscopic problems such as the strategy of reform and development or the construction of school system etc.,and some microscopic problems such as talent training,courses teaching,team construction,or student development etc.At the same time,due to some factors such as the availability of relevant data is poor,the time for research is relatively short,and the study method is not scientific etc.,it is quite difficult to make in-depth research on independent colleges in China,the degree of consensus on important issues is low,and academic rationality and practicality are relatively insufficient.In the future of independent college research,we should continuously complete the information sharing mechanism,focus on the key problems in reform and development,and improve the scientific nature of research methods.We should also promote the in-depth development of independent college research,expanding consensus on important problems in development,strengthen the academic rationality and practicality,and apply the theory research better into the practice of reform.