应用型大学视域下材料综合实验线上线下混合式教学初探

A Primary Study on the Online and Offline Mixed Teaching Method for Materials Comprehensive Experiment from the Perspective of Applied Universities

实验实践教学是应用型高校发展建设过程中的重要建设方向。如何能利用在线课程对传统材料类实验实践教学进行有益创新,提高教学质量、提升学生专业技能的掌握程度及实践、实验能力,培养应用技术人才成为目前亟待解决的关键性问题。本文提出了线上线下结合的混合式教学方式,通过微课-实验操作课合理结合的方式,促使实验教学场所外延,锻炼学生自主学习能力,增强学生实践创新意愿。通过线上教学与互动实现课堂理论与实践的结合,实现实验实践课程的“翻转课堂”。

Experimental practice takes an important role in teaching construction of applied universities.How to use online method to improve the traditional materials experiment practice teaching quality,enhance students'practicing skills and cultivate practice-innovation ability has become a critical issue that needs to be solved urgently.This article proposes a hybrid teaching short online course and experimental operation courses.This method promotes the extension of experiment out of the traditional lab,which cultivate students’independent learning ability and enhances their willingness to practice innovation.Through online teaching and interaction to achieve the combination of classroom theory and practice,at last,achieve the"flip classroom"of experimental practice courses.