可再生能源电力优先并网权之证成——以应有权利为视角

Evidence of the Priority on Renewable Energy Power Grid Connection—From The Perspective of Due Rights

可再生能源电力逐步替代传统能源电力是我国电力发展的趋势。目前,我国的相关法律和政策已经为可再生能源电力优先并网提供了规范依据。从应然层面而言,可再生能源电力优先并网权不仅是实质正义的体现,也能够有效平衡各种利益冲突。作为应有权利的可再生能源电力优先并网权,已经存在于社会关系之中,因而成为一项可再生能源发电企业所享有的包含优先获取发电份额、优先出售其电力电量、优先获得调度在内的权利。可再生能源电力优先并网权兼具公法属性和私法属性,相应地,可再生能源发电企业应享有行政法上的请求权和合同法上的缔约请求权。

It is the trend of electric power development in China that traditional energy power will gradually be replaced by renewable energy power.At present,China's relevant laws and policies have provided a normative basis for the priority of renewable energy power grid connection.The priority of renewable power grid connection is not only the embodiment of substantive justice,but also an effective balance of various conflicts of interest.The priority on renewable energy power grid connection,including the priority on power generation share,electricity sale,grid connection and dispatching,should be a real right of renewable energy power generation enterprises.The priority of renewable energy power grid connection has both public law and private law attributes,accordingly,renewable energy power generation enterprises shall enjoy the right of request in administrative law and the right of contracting request in contract law.