快速康复外科对胃癌手术患者临床指标及术后并发症的影响

To analyze the influence of fast track surgery on clinical indicators and postoperative complications of patients withgastric cancer

目的:探讨快速康复外科理念干预胃癌手术患者对术后并发症及临床指标水平的影响。方法:2017年7月-2020年3月收治行胃癌手术患者89例,随机分为两组。试验组采用快速康复外科理念对临床手术进行指导;对照组采用传统理论对临床手术进行指导。比较两组干预效果。结果:试验组输液治疗时间、排气时间、排便时间及住院时间均显著短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组心理功能、物质生活、社会功能及躯体功能评分均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:快速康复外科理念应用于胃癌手术中,可有效缩短患者手术输液治疗时间、排气时间、排便时间及住院时间,显著提升生活质量,并且减少术后并发症。

Objective:To analyze the influence of fast track surgery on clinical indicators and postoperative complications of patients with gastric cancer.Methods:From July 2017 to March 2020,89 patients undergoing gastric cancer surgery were selected and randomly divided into two groups.The experimental group was guided by the concept of fast track surgery,while the control group was guided by traditional theory.We compared the intervention effect between the two groups.Results:In the experimental group,the infusion treatment time,exhaust time,defecation time and hospitalization time were significantly shorter than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the experimental group,the scores of psychological function,material life,social function and physical function were significantly higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effective application of the concept of fast track surgery can effectively shorten the infusion treatment time,exhaust time,defecation time and hospitalization time of gastric cancer patients,significantly improve the quality of life and reduce postoperative complications.