针对轮椅乘坐者的无障碍橱柜设计

Barrier-free Cabinet Design for Wheelchair Occupants

橱柜是使用频率较高的家具之一。由于轮椅乘坐者这一用户群体的特殊性,设计适合轮椅乘坐者的橱柜势在必行。从对轮椅乘坐者的生理、心理、行为特征分析出发,结合现有产品和研究,对无障碍橱柜的尺度、功能、外观要素进行了分析,并总结出轮椅乘坐者的无障碍橱柜设计原则,即:安全性原则、情感化原则、经济性原则、易用性原则。通过对无障碍橱柜的设计研究,为轮椅乘坐者设计更加科学、合理的橱柜,促进社会和市场对轮椅乘坐者的关爱。

Cabinets are one of the furniture types frequently used by humans.Due to the particularity of the user group of wheelchair occupants,it is imperative to design cabinets suitable for wheelchair occupants.Starting from the analysis of the physiological,psychological and behavioral characteristics of wheelchair occupants,coupled with existing products and research,the dimensions,functions and appearance elements of barrier-free cabinets were analyzed,and the design principles of barrier-free cabinets for wheelchair occupants were summarized,i.e.the safety principle,the emotional principle,the economical principle,and the easy use principle.Through the design and research of barrier-free cabinets,more scientific and reasonable cabinets can be designed for wheelchair occupants to promote the care of wheelchair occupants by the society and the market.