“怀旧情结”在乡村景观设计中的应用分析

Analysis of the Application of“Nostalgia Complex”in Rural Landscape Design

城市影响下的乡村景观同质化现象日益明显,满足人们精神文化需要的乡村特色景观将成为美丽乡村建设的发展趋势.以公众“怀旧情结”和审美习惯为出发点,以莲兜美村为设计对象,根据乡村景观现有问题,提取怀旧元素融入乡村景观设计、功能分区、植物配置、小品和公共设施设计中,力求打造丰富的视觉景观界面,让公众依靠乡村景观的“怀旧”设计,寻找乡村记忆和回归自然的渴望.

The homogeneity of rural landscapes under the influence of cities has become increasingly obvious,and rural characteristic landscapes that meet people’s spiritual and cultural needs will become the development trend in beautiful rural construction.When designing the landscape for Liandoumei village,the public’s“nostalgia complex”,and aesthetic habit,as well as the existing problems of the rural landscape are taken into consideration,nostalgic elements are extracted and incorporated into the rural landscape design.In designing functional zones,plant configuration,sketches and public facilities,we strive to create a rich visual landscape interface,so that the public can rely on the“nostalgic”design of the rural landscape to find rural memories and the desire to return to nature.