小青龙汤治疗慢性支气管炎的效果探讨

The effects of the Xiaoqinglong decoction on chronic bronchitis

目的:探讨对慢性支气管炎患者行小青龙汤治疗的临床价值。方法:选取本院于2015年2月-2016年2月期间收治的慢性支气管炎患者140例,通过计算机表法分为观察组和对照组,每组70例。对照组行基础治疗,观察组行小青龙汤治疗,记录两组治疗后总有效率、中医证候积分以及不良反应。结果:治疗后两组用力肺活量(Forced Vital Capacity,FVC)以及第1秒用力呼气容积(Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second,FEV1)指标均有提高,观察组治疗后指标高于对照组,组间对比具有统计学意义。两组治疗后咳嗽、咳痰、气喘、肺部啰湿音均低于治疗前,观察组治疗后改善优于对照组,组间对比存在差异性(P<0.05);治疗后观察组各项免疫球蛋白(Immunoglobulins,Ig)含量高于对照组,两组对比存在差异性(P<0.05)。结论:小青龙汤治疗慢性支气管炎,其总有效率得到提升,临床症状有所改善。

Objective:To explore the clinical value of the Xiaoqinglong decoction(小青龙汤)on chronic bronchitis.Methods:140 patients were selected and divided into the observation group and control group by computer table method,70 cases in each.The control group received basic treatment,and the observation group was treated with the Xiaoqinglong decoction.Results:The FVC and FEV1 indexes in groups were improved after treatment,those in the observation group after treatment were higher than the control group,with statistically significant differences.After treatment,cough,sputum,wheezing,and pulmonary dampness in groups were lower than before treatment,those in the observation group were better than the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The content of immunoglobulin was higher than the control group,and there was a difference between groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:The total effective rate of the Xiaoqinglong decoction on chronic bronchitis has been improved,and the clinical symptoms have been improved.