全域旅游发展中的少数民族传统文化失真与保护——以内蒙古自治区阿拉善盟为例

Infidelity and Protection of Traditional Cultural of Ethnic Group in the Development of Holistic Tourism——A Case Study in Alasan Region,Inner Mongolia

旅游与文化的关系怎样维系,旅游如何影响文化,其内在机理是什么,这个问题实质上也是经济与文化的关系问题。在进一步拓展和补充全域旅游概念的基础上,借助"文化—人—经济(要素)"互动关系分析框架,反向推演经济对文化的作用机理,得出全域旅游对少数民族传统文化的影响机理;在此基础上,以内蒙古自治区阿拉善盟为案例,分析全域旅游发展中少数民族文化失真的现状、问题、原因,提出开发和保护当地少数民族传统文化旅游的对策和建议。

What sustains the relationship between tourism and culture?How does tourism influence culture?And what’s the internal mechanism?As a matter of fact,it is the issue of the relationship between economy and culture.Based on the expansion and complementation of holistic tourism concept,the paper explores the mechanism for economy to influence the culture in a reverse way dependent on the analysis framework of culture-human-economy(factors)interactive relationship,thus rolling out the influential mechanism for holistic tourism to influence the traditional culture of ethnic group.On this basis,Alashan,Inner Mongolia is taken as the example to analyze the situation,problem and reason for the cultural infidelity of ethnic group in the development of holistic tourism,and countermeasures and suggestions on the development and protection of traditional cultural tourism of local ethnic group.