从“气滞血瘀”论治血栓性外痔临床经验探讨

The clinical experience in treating thrombotic external hemorrhoids from Qizhi Xueyu

血栓性外痔是临床常见肛肠科疾病,临床表现为起病突然、发作时肛门肿胀、疼痛难忍、有异物感,严重影响患者的正常工作和生活,其首选治疗方法是手术治疗,主要术式为血栓外痔剥离术,但很多患者因惧怕手术风险及术后并发症而拒绝手术治疗。因此,保守治疗血栓性外痔已逐步成为肛肠科医生研究的重点。本文介绍了本课题组基于"气滞血瘀"的病理基础采用坐浴疗法治疗血栓性外痔的临床经验,并附以医案。

Thrombotic external hemorrhoids are common anorectal diseases, seriously affect the normal work and life of patients. The first choice of treatment method is operation. The main operation is external hemorrhoids thrombus dissection. However, many patients refused surgical treatment for fear of surgical risks and postoperative complications. So, conservative treatment has gradually become the focus of anorectal doctors. This paper introduces the clinical experience in treating thrombotic external hemorrhoids by hip bath therapy based on the pathological basis of Qizhi Xueyu( 气滞血瘀), with medical cases attached.