母性、巫性、神性的共存与转换——论迟子建小说中的女性形象

Coexistence and Transformation of Motherhood,Witchness and Divinity——On the Female Image in Chi Zijian's Novels

迟子建是一位擅长塑造女性形象的作家,对女性的想象与建构也往往异于其他作家。迟子建笔下的女性形象具有多重的内涵,除了作为一个人而存在外,她们身上还闪现着母性的光辉、巫性的诡秘与神性的瑰异。在这个母性、巫性与神性共存的世界中,迟子建不仅描绘出了她们生命的坎坷,更刻画出了她们生命的壮阔和追求极致绽放的权力;并且通过对母性、巫性与神性的书写,使生命超越生与死的界限,完成了对原初生命的礼赞,达到圆融的状态。

Chi Zijian is a writer who is good at shaping women's images.Women's imagination and construction are often different from other writers.The female images in Chi Zijian's writings often have multiple connotations.In addition to being a person,they often flash the brightness of motherhood,the mystery of the witchiness,and the mystery of the divine nature.In this world where motherhood,witches and divinity coexist,Chi Zijian not only depicts the ups and downs of their lives,but also depicts the power of their life and the pursuit of the ultimate bloom;and through motherhood,witches and deities the writing of sex makes life transcend the boundary between life and death,completes the praise of the original life,and reaches a state of harmony.