武汉城市湖泊演化及防治对策探讨

Evolution and preventive countermeasures of urban lakes in Wuhan

武汉城市湖泊多为浅水型,湖泊生态环境比较脆弱,易受人类活动的影响,当务之急是积极恢复湖泊生态环境,还湖于民、还湖于大自然。通过查阅有关权威研究成果、历史文献,结合调查资料,科学评价城市湖泊现状,分析其演化成因,提出了相应的防治对策。研究结果可为城市湖泊防治、维护湖泊健康生态及湖泊资源管理提供参考。

Most lakes in Wuhan are shallow water,and the lake ecological environment are relatively fragile and susceptible to human activities.The most urgent task is to actively restore the lake ecological environment and re⁃turn the lakes to human and nature.By referring to relevant authoritative research results,historical documents and combined with survey data,we scientifically evaluated the current status of the urban lakes,analyzed the evolution⁃ary causes,and discussed targeted prevention and control strategies,which can be referred for urban lake preven⁃tion,maintenance of lake ecology healthy and lake resource management.