基于质性分析方法的地方依恋影响因素研究

Influencing Factors of Place Attachment via Qualitative Methods

地方依恋是人地关系领域的热门课题,但国内研究人员较少采用质性方法探索其影响因素。本研究通过半开放式问卷采集文本数据,遵循Scannell等提出的主体-客体-过程地方依恋三维概念性框架,运用质性分析方法提取出涵盖主体、客体、过程和其他的四类代码,从而揭示地方依恋的主观与客观影响因素。在此基础上,进一步探讨了质性分析方法在实践中的要点。本研究在质性方法方面进行的有益尝试,也为后续研究提供了参照。

Place attachment is a hot topic in the research field of human land relationships,but few domestic scholars use qualitative methods to explore its influencing factors.In this paper textual data were collected by semi-structured questionnaire,and then were analyzed by content analysis under the guidance of the conceptual person-place-process framework proposed by Scannell et al.Four categories of codes covering Subjects,Objects,Processes and Others were extracted through the above qualitative methods,revealing the subjective and objective influencing factors of place attachment.Some of the influencing factors were ubiquitous in existing literature,but others specifically reflected the status quo of our country.Based on the analysis,the key points in the application of content analysis were discussed accordingly.The attempt of qualitative methods in the study of place attachment will undoubtedly reveal its complicated connotation to a greater extent,thus providing meaningful reference for following studies.