后全球化的文化生态演化:从同质化到分形化

Cultural and Ecological Evolution of Post-globalization:from Homogenization to Fractals

20世纪的"全球化"是全球同质化时代。21世纪的世界从全球化走向后全球化,国际关系从美国主导的全球体系分裂,形成不同质的文化实体之间的并置冲突。随着网络媒体的发展,文化冲突从传统的政治、民族、宗教冲突格局扩散开来,转向流动、多维的分形化复杂关系;由网络新媒体的微分化传播造成的分形传播与交流新生态将对全球文化的未来发展趋势尤其是构建人类命运共同体的需要产生深刻影响。

"Globalization"of the 20 th century is the era of global homogeneity.In the 21 st century,the world moves from globalization to post-globalization.International relations have been separated from the global system dominated by the United States,resulting in juxtaposition and conflict between different cultural entities.With the development of internet media,cultural conflicts have spread from traditional political,ethnic,and religious conflicts to fluid,multi-dimensional,and complex fractal relationships;the new ecology of fractal communication caused by the differential communication of new online media will have a profound impact on the future development trend of global culture,especially the need for building a community with a shared future for mankind.