马克思农业生态思想及其新时代启示

Marx′s agro-ecological thought and its enlightenment in the new era

马克思农业生态思想洞察到资本主义制度对土地肥力的掠夺,揭示了人与土地之间的“物质变换”断裂,强调运用农业科学技术要以遵循自然规律为前提,论述了农业水利设施在亚洲国家农业发展的重要性,对推进我国农业可持续发展具有重要的指导意义。马克思农业生态思想的新时代启示:应推进农村土地制度改革,转变农业生产方式,强化农业基础设施建设,促进城乡融合发展等多措并举,从而探索出一条具有中国特色的农业现代化之路。

Marx′s agro-ecological thought reveals that the capitalist system plunders the fertility of the land,reveals the"material transformation"rupture between man and the land,emphasizes that the application of agricultural science and technology should be based on the principle of following the natural law,and discourses the importance of agricultural water conservancy facilities in Asian countries′agricultural development,which is of great significance for promoting the sustainable development of agriculture in China.In order to explore a road of agricultural modernization with Chinese characteristics,we should promote the reform of ruranl land system,change the mode of agricultural production,strengthen the construction of agricultural infrastructure,and promote the integration of urban and rural development etc.