顾颉刚与《鲁迅全集》注释

Ku Chieh-kang and the Notes on The Complete Works of LuXun

在人民文学出版社《鲁迅全集》的注释过程中,注释者除查阅文献资料外,还访问了与鲁迅著作内容相关的当事人和知情人。史学家顾颉刚曾与鲁迅共事,并产生恩怨纠葛,自然在被访问之列。在接受访问及与注释者的通信中,顾颉刚以平和坦荡之心,提供了不少第一手资料;但在自家日记中,则呈现出不尽相同的立场和观点。围绕《鲁迅全集》注释的方方面面,在历史的明与暗、思想的显与隐、文本的表与里之间,折射出顾颉刚微妙的政治和文化感受,这成为考察20世纪后半期中国知识分子心态史的一个突出个案。

In the process of annotating The Complete Works of LuXun by People's Literature Publishing House,the annotators interviewed the parties and insiders related to the content of LuXun's works besides consulting materials and documents.Historian Ku Chieh-kang,who had worked together with and harbored some resentment to LuXun,wasnaturally interviewed.During the interview and in his letters to the annotators,Ku generously offered some firsthand information.However,he had different standpoints in his dairies.All the aspects of the notes on The Complete Works of LuXun reflect Ku*s subtle feelings about politics and culture,which is a prominent case of studying the history of mentality of the Chinese intellectuals in the second half of the 20th century.