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宫颈环形电切术对宫颈上皮内瘤变患者免疫功能的影响及安全性分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探究宫颈环形电切术(LEEP)对宫颈上皮内瘤变患者免疫功能的影响及安全性。方法回顾性分析南京市江宁中医院2016年1月至2018年12月收治的50例宫颈上皮内瘤变患者的临床资料,按照治疗方式分为传统冷刀锥切术组(CKC组,25例)和LEEP组(25例)。CKC组患者行CKC术,LEEP组患者行LEEP术,两组患者均于术后随访12个月。比较两组患者手术相关指标;比较两组患者术前、术后14 d免疫功能指标;比较两组患者术后12个月并发症发生情况与复发情况。结果与CKC组比,LEEP组患者手术时间及住院时间均缩短,且术中出血量减少(均P<0.05);术后14 d两组患者CD4~+百分比、CD4~+/CD8~+比值均高于术前,且LEEP组较CKC组升高;而两组患者CD8~+百分比均低于术前,且LEEP组较CKC组降低(均P<0.05);术后12个月两组患者并发症总发生率与复发率比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。结论 LEEP术可缩短宫颈上皮内瘤变患者的治疗时间,减少术中出血,同时改善患者术后免疫功能,且安全性良好。
作者 姜梅梅
出处 《现代医学与健康研究电子杂志》 2021年第1期81-83,共3页 Modern Medicine and Health Research
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