城郊地区城市化后的信仰空间重建策略研究——以厦门岭下社区为例

Research on Reconstruction Strategy of Faith Space after Urbanization of Suburban Areas ——Taking Lingxia Community in Xiamen as an Example

近年来厦门市城镇化快速发展,许多城郊地区面临拆迁,其中祠堂和神庙的拆迁成为难题。闽南村落信奉各种各样的神灵,都会有自己的信仰空间,这些信仰空间是村民的信仰和故乡的根,对于当地居民意义重大;同时,民间信仰也是我国传统文化不可或缺的一部分。文章对厦门湖里岭下社区的祠堂、神庙和戏台进行研究,通过研究得出保留信仰空间、重建信仰空间和新建信仰空间这三种应对策略,以期对今后城郊地区城市化后信仰空间如何延续的问题有所启发。

In recent years,with the rapid development of urbanization in Xiamen,many suburban areas are faced with demolition,and the removal of temple properties such as ancestral halls and temples has become a problem.Southern villages believe in all kinds of gods and have their own faith space,which is the root of villagers’ belief and hometown,which is of great significance to local residents.At the same time,folk belief is an indispensable part of Chinese traditional culture.This paper studies the ancestral hall,temple and stage of Lingxia community in Xiamen,and obtains three coping strategies:preserving,reconstructing and building new faith space,which will inspire the continuation of faith space after urbanization of suburban areas in the future.