世界主要科技强国发展战略对比研究

A comparative study on the development strategies of the world′s major scientific and technological powers

分析了德国、美国、日本三个世界主要科技强国的科技发展战略,通过梳理三国的科技战略制定历程,分析各国科技战略成功因素,总结利用举国体制促进科技发展的经验,为我国新型举国体制的建立和实施提供参考。

This paper analyzes the science and technology development strategies of Germany,the United States and Japan,which are the three major scientific and technological powers in the world.By combing the scientific and technological development process of the three countries,it analyzes the success factors of the science and technology strategies of each country,and summarizes the experience of using the national system to promote the development of science and technology.It provides a reference for the establishment and implementation of the new national system.