核安全科学的未来发展方向——组织弹性研究

The Future Development of Nuclear Safety Science——Organizational Resilience

核电厂是积蓄能量巨大的复杂工业系统,其巨大的能量流动带来潜在的风险。核电厂系统的复杂性给核电厂安全研究提出了新的挑战。本文对核电厂安全研究的进展和方法论进行了研究,根据核电厂系统复杂性的特点提出了一种从“事前”“主动”的角度对系统进行安全研究的思路,并提出了研究的基本概念模型。

Nuclear power plant is an industrial complex with huge energy in it.The flow of huge energy within the system brings about potential risk.The complexity of the nuclear power plant system poses new challenge to safety.The paper researches on the progress of nuclear power plant safety research and methodology.It puts forward a new way to safety research from the perspective of“pre-accident”and“being active”and establishes a basic conceptual model.