家庭参与型护理对新生儿发育及睡眠质量的改善分析

Analysis of the Improvement of Family Participation in Nursing on Newborn Development and Sleep Quality

目的:评析新生儿发育与睡眠质量改善采取家庭参与型护理的临床效果。方法:选取2019年1月至2019年12月中国科学技术大学附属第一医院收治的新生儿(早产儿) 40例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组20例,对照组行常规式护理,观察组行家庭参与型护理,比较护理效果。结果:观察组身长、头围及体质量自出生至随访6个月与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);相较于对照组,观察组日均睡眠时间及单次睡眠时间显著较长(P<0.05)。结论:对早产儿采取家庭参与型护理效果较为理想,值得推广。

Objective: To evaluate the clinical effects of family-participated nursing in improving newborn development and sleep quality. Methods: Forty newborns( premature babies) who were treated in the undergraduate department from January 2019 to December 2019 were selected for research. They were grouped according to the principle of random number method,that is,the reference group( n = 20) and intervention. Group( n = 20),the conventional caregiver was the reference group,and the family-participated caregiver was classified as the intervention group,and the nursing effects were compared. Results: The length,head circumference,and body weight of the intervention group had obvious advantages compared with the reference group from birth to 6 months of follow-up( P < 0. 05). Compared with the reference group,the average daily sleep time and single sleep time of the intervention group were significantly longer( P < 0. 05). Conclusion: The effect of family-participatory nursing on premature babies is ideal and worthy of promotion.