睡眠护理干预在重症监护室患者睡眠障碍中的应用探讨

Discussion on the Application of Sleep Nursing Intervention in Sleep Disorder in Intensive Care Unit

目的:分析睡眠护理干预在重症监护室患者睡眠障碍中的应用效果。方法:选取2019年2至2019年10月复旦大学附属中山医院厦门医院收治的重症监护室患者72例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组36例。对照组进行常规护理,观察组进行睡眠护理干预。比较2组的睡眠时间、睡眠质量[匹茨堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)]及护理满意度。结果:观察组的睡眠时间显著长于对照组,PSQI评分显著低于对照组,护理总满意度显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论:睡眠护理干预可显著改善重症监护室患者的睡眠障碍,改善患者的睡眠质量,值得在本类患者中的推广应用。

Objective: To analyze the application effect of sleep nursing intervention on sleep disorders in patients with intensive care unit. Methods: A total of 72 patients in ICU of Xiamen Hospital,Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University from February 2019 to October 2019 were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 36 cases in each group. The control group were with routine nursing,and the observation group were with sleep nursing intervention. The sleep time,sleep quality[Pittsburgh sleep quality index( PSQI) ]and nursing satisfaction of two groups were compared. Results: The sleep time of observation group was significantly shorter than that of control group,the PSQI score was significantly lower than that of control group,the total nursing satisfaction is significantly higher than that of control group,there were statistically significant differences( P < 0. 05).Conclusion: The sleep nursing intervention can significantly improve the sleep disorder of patients in intensive care unit,improve the sleep quality of patients,so it is worthy of promotion and application in these patients.