慢性鼻窦炎患者睡眠障碍的影响因素及护理对策

Influencing Factors and Nursing Countermeasures of Sleep Disorders in Patients with Chronic Sinusitis

目的:分析造成慢性鼻窦炎患者睡眠障碍的相关影响因素及护理干预措施。方法:选取2018年1月至2020年1月来安徽省蚌埠市第一人民医院接受慢性鼻窦炎治疗的患者40例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组20例。对照组接受常规护理,观察组接受针对性干预,比较2组患者睡眠状态和护理满意率。结果:观察组入睡时间、睡眠效率和PSQI评分均明显优于对照组,P <0.05;观察组护理满意率为95.00%,对照组为80.00%,P <0.05。结论:疾病因素、心理因素、炎性反应因素和环境因素是导致慢性鼻窦炎患者睡眠障碍的主要因素,在此基础上给予患者针对性护理干预措施可有效改善患者的睡眠障碍,对于提高护理满意率效果显著,值得推广应用。

Objective: To analyze the factors affecting sleep disorders in patients with chronic sinusitis and nursing interventions. Methods: The patients receiving chronic sinusitis in our hospital were collected as the research object,20 patients received routine care,as the control group,20 patients received targeted intervention,as the observation group,and the two groups were compared in terms of sleep status and nursing satisfaction rate. Results: The observation group sleep time,sleep efficiency and PSQI score were significantly better than the control group( P < 0. 05). The nursing satisfaction rate was 95. 00 % in the observation group and 80. 00 % in the control group,P < 0. 05. Conclusion: Disease factors,psychological factors,inflammatory factors and environmental factors are the main factors that lead to sleep disorders in patients with chronic sinusitis. On this basis,targeted nursing intervention measures can effectively improve patients’ sleep disorders and have a significant effect on improving nursing satisfaction rate,which is worth promoting and applying.