摘要
Anesthesia has a long history in China.Ancient doctors have already created a variety of anesthetic formulae for surgery and the most famous one is Mafei powder(麻沸散).However,there are a few literatures about Mafei powder and Mafei powder was not recorded at that time.This article tries to discuss the existence of Mafei powder by summarizing relevant records in ancient books such as San Guo Zhi(《三国志》Records of The Three Kingdoms)and Hou Han Shu(《后汉书》History of the Latter-Han D^ynasty)and analyzing the anatomical,surgical,and pharmaceutical conditions at Hua Tuo's(华佗)time.
基金
This work is supported by the National Key R and D Program of China(No.2019YFC1709704)
National Science Foundation of China(No.81922076,No.81973951,No.81973952,and No.81873373).
