建筑火灾内攻安全事故分析及对策研究

Accident Analysis and Contermeasures of Internal Attack in Building Firefighting

本文以建筑火灾内攻时经常发生的安全事故为研究对象,依据近年来的相关数据,总结了建筑火灾内攻时常见的一些安全事故,并分析了建筑火灾内攻时造成各种安全事故的原因。研究发现建筑火灾中坍塌、爆炸、中毒这三种安全事故发生的次数最多,且造成的人员伤亡最大。由此,本文对建筑火灾内攻时消防员有效保护自身安全提出了具体的对策与方法,从而减少建筑火灾内攻时所带来的人员伤亡,对现阶段消防队伍灭火救援战斗力及自我保护能力的提升,也有一定参考意义。

This paper focus on accidents that often occur during the internal attack in building fire.According to the data in recent years,the author summarizes the common accidents and analyzes their causes.It is found that collapse,explosion and poisoning occur most frequently in building fires,and cause the largest casualties.Thus,this paper puts forward specific countermeasures and methods for firefighters to effectively protect their own safety during the internal attack of building fire,so as to reduce the casualties.It also has certain reference significance to improve the effective of firefighting and rescue and self-protection ability at the present stage.