全血红细胞分布宽度在肺部疾病诊疗及预后中的研究进展

Research progress of red blood cell distribution width in diagnosis and treatment of lung diseases and prognosis

肺部疾病是肺本身的疾病或其他疾病的肺部表现,包括慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)、肺血栓栓塞症(PE)、社区获得性肺炎(CAP)等。近年来发病率呈上升趋势,其中许多疾病起病隐匿,且病因错综复杂,因而对其进行精准的诊疗十分重要。研究表明红细胞分布宽度(RDW)与肺部疾病的诊疗联系密切。本文通过分析国内外有关RDW与肺部疾病的研究,从RDW对肺部疾病的诊断、病情严重程度及临床预后等几个方面进行简要综述,希望能为临床工作者提供有用的线索及可靠依据,为RDW在肺部疾病中进一步的应用研究提供帮助。

Lung disease is the disease of the lung itself or lung manifestations of other diseases,including COPD,PTE,CAP,etc.In recent years,the incidence has been increased year after year.Many of these diseases have hidden onset and complicated causes.Therefore,accurate diagnosis and treatment are very important.Studies have shown that RDW is closely linked to the diagnosis and treatment of lung diseases.We analyzes the research on RDW and lung diseases at home and abroad,and briefly summarizes the diagnosis,severity and clinical prognosis of lung diseases by RDW,hoping to provide useful clues and reliable basis for clinical worker and to provide assistance for further application research of RDW in lung diseases.