生命政治学研究范式与方法的当代审视——简评《21世纪国外马克思主义哲学若干重大问题研究》

A Contemporary Review on the Research Paradigm and Method of Biopolitics: Research on Some Major Issues of Marxist Philosophy Abroad in the 21st Century

张亮、孙乐强等著《21世纪国外马克思主义哲学若干重大问题研究》,从问题意识、思想资源、理论形态、研究范式等方面,系统梳理了21世纪国外马克思主义研究的12个重大问题,透视了现代资本主义生产方式和运行机制的结构性矛盾与内在弊端。这不仅有效地拓展了马克思主义理论的时代性、前沿性研究领域,也整体性地呈现了不同的资本主义批判维度和先锋话语体系。其中"当代国外马克思主义的生命政治理论"部分,在突如其来的新冠肺炎疫情中,引发了诸多哲学家和思想家之间的交锋、论战。著作对生命政治理论缘起语境、研究路径、研究方法等方面的分析,不仅提供了丰富的文献材料和思想资源,也是展现国外马克思主义理论解释现实、分析现实效力的重要窗口。

Written by Zhang Liang and Sun Leqiang,the monograph Research on Some Major Issues of Marxist Philosophy Abroad in the 21 st Century systematically sorts out 12 major issues of foreign Marxist research in the 21 st century from the aspects of research problem awareness,ideological resources,theoretical forms,and research paradigms. This monograph sees through the structural contradictions and inherent drawbacks of modern capitalist production methods and operating mechanisms,which not only effectively expands the era and frontier research field of the Marxist theory,but also presents different critical dimensions of capitalism and avant-garde discourse system as a whole. Among the book,the part of "Contemporary Foreign Marxist Biopolitics Theory"has triggered many exchanges and debates between philosophers and thinkers since the outbreak of COVID-19. The work’s analysis of the original context,research path,and research methods of biopolitical theories not only provides abundant literature materials and ideological resources,but also provides an important window for foreign Marxist theory to explain reality and analyze the effectiveness of reality.