疍民民间信仰的传承与调适——以中山市神湾镇竹排村为例

Inheritance and Adjustment of Tanka Folk Beliefs——Taking Zhupai Village,Shenwan Town,Zhongshan City as an Example

中山市神湾镇竹排村疍民在族群生活变迁过程中,保留对“水”的信仰,模仿对“土地”的崇拜,进而重构其民间信仰。疍民重构其民间信仰的过程,不仅是族群互动的一种表现,也是维系疍民族群文化的重要途径。

This paper takes the folk beliefs of the Tankas in Zhupai Village,Shenwan Town,Zhongshan City as an example,explores how the local Tankas retain their beliefs in“water”and imitate the worship of“land”during the changes in ethnic life,and then reconstructs their folk beliefs.It is found that the process of Tankas reconstructing their folk beliefs is not only a manifestation of ethnic interaction,but also an important way to maintain the ethnic culture of Tankas.