妈祖信仰在日本的传播与转型

On the Dissemination and Transformationof Mazu Belief in Japan

站在中日文化交流的视域下,思索与审视“妈祖信仰在日本”这一主题,可以确立妈祖信仰在整个日本的传播与转型,即“一传”琉球成就域外中华的文化传承,“二传”长崎成就中日两国的文明互鉴,“三传”东日本成就本土化的文化转型,“四传”现代日本成就祭祀文明的现代再生。妈祖文化作为中国文化海外传播的一大成功案例,彰显出中国文化强大的生命力与持续的包容力,为当下中国推行“文化走出去”战略、构筑未来人类命运共同体提供了重要的思想源泉与历史参考。

In the sight of Sino-Japanese cultural exchanges,thinking about and examining the theme of“Mazu Belief in Japan”,we can establish the dissemination and transformation of Mazu Belief throughout Japan,that is,first,the culture heritage of China has been achieved in Ryukyu;second,the mutual learning of Chinese and Japanese civilizations has been achieved in Nagasaki;third,the cultural transformation of localization has been achieved in eastern Japan;fourth,the modern regeneration of sacrificial civilization has been achieved in modern Japan.Mazu culture,as a successful case of overseas dissemination of Chinese culture,highlights the strong vitality and sustainable inclusiveness of Chinese culture,and provides an important ideological source and historical reference for China to carry out the strategy of“culture going out”and build a community with a shared future for mankind.