期刊文献+

老年STEMI患者不同时机行PCI心血管不良事件对比

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的比较老年急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者不同时机行经皮冠状动脉介入支架植入心血管不良事件。方法收集2017年11月-2019年5月收治的老年急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)患者40例为研究对象,按照即刻(6 h以内)和延迟(6-12 h)进行经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)分为观察组和对照组,分析比较两组之间TIMI血流分级、支架植入情况、心动图指标及心血管不良事件。结果观察组的支架长度、支架直径及支架数量与对照组相比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后,观察组的左心室射血分数(LVEF)和左心室舒张期内径(LVEDD)与对照组相比较明显升高(P<0.05)。PCI后,观察组的TIMI3级及远端栓塞的人数明显明显多于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组术后心血管不良事件包括不稳定性心绞痛、脑卒中、再次心肌梗死、心力衰竭及心源性死亡与对照组之间,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);但观察组的总发生率较对照组低(P<0.05)。结论尽早尽快对老年急性STEMI患者进行PCI能够稳定血流动力学,减少远端栓塞,改善心脏血供。
作者 滕天明
出处 《航空航天医学杂志》 2020年第12期1439-1440,共2页 Journal of Aerospace medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献7

二级参考文献57

  • 1De Luca G, Van' t Hof AW, Ottervanger JP, et al. Unsuc- cessful reperfusion in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction treated by primary angioplasty [ J ]. Am Heart J, 2005, 150(3) : 557-562.
  • 2Vlaar P J, Svilaas T, van der Horst IC, et al. Cardiac death and reinfarction after 1 year in the Thrombus Aspiration during Percutaneous coronary intervention in Acute myocar- dial infarction Study (TAPAS) : a 1-year follow-up study [J]. Lancet, 2008, 371:1 915-920.
  • 3Sardella G, Mancone M, Canali E, et al. Impact of Throm- bectomy with EXPort Catheter in Infact-Related Artery Dur- ing Primary Pecutaneous Coronary Intervention ( EXPIRA Trial) on cardiac death[J]. Am J Cardiol, 2010, 106: 624-629.
  • 4Lagerqvist B, Frobert O, Olivecrona GK, et al. Outcomes 1 year after thrombus aspiration for myocardial infarction[ J].N EnglJ Med, 2014, 371(12): 1 111-120.
  • 5Jolly SS, Calms JA, Yusuf S, et al. Randomized trial of primary PCI with or without routine manual thrombectomy [J]. N Engl J Med, 2015, 372(15): 1 389-398.
  • 6Burztta F, De Vita M, Gu Y L, et al. Clinical impact of thrombectomy in acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction individual patient-data pooled analysis of 11 trials [ J ]. Eur Heart J, 2009, 30:2 193-203.
  • 7IQBAL R, IQBAL S P, YAKUB M, et aL Major dietary patterns and risk of acute myocardial infarction in young, urban Pakistani popula- tion[ J]. Pak J Med Sci,2015,31 (5) :1213 - 1218.
  • 8THE TIMI STUDY GROUP. The thrombolysis in myocardial infarc- tion (TIMI) trai : 1 phase I findings [ J]. Engl ar Meal, 1985,312 (14) : 932 - 936.
  • 9TOPRAK C, TABAKCI M M, SIMSEK Z,et al. Platelet/lympho- cyte ratio was associated with impaired myocardial perfusion and both in - hospital and long - term adverse outcome in patients with ST - segment elevation acute myocardial infarction undergoing pri- mary coronary intervention [ J]. Postep Kardiol Inter, 2015,11 (4) :288 -297.
  • 10KAYMAZ C, KELE N, OZDEMIR N ,et al. The effects of tirofiban infusion on clinical and angiographic outcomes of patients with STEMI undergoing primary PCI [ J] . Anatolian J Cardiol, 2015, 15 ( 11 ) : 899 - 906.

共引文献252

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部