新冠肺炎疫情之下的社会心理建设

Social Psychology Construction under COVID-2019 Epidemic

突如其来的新冠肺炎疫情是巨大的医学挑战,更是一次社会治理和社会心理挑战,中国在应对这些挑战过程中,取得了很多社会心理建设成果,积累了许多社会心理服务经验。从五个方面总结了这些成果和经验:建立共识、凝聚民心;树立相信科学、理性应对的社会心态;疏导社会情绪,化解心理危机;确立有效控制疫情复发的社会信心;唤起强烈的社会共情。这些心理建设成果对于今后开展社会心理服务提供了重要启示。

The sudden COVID-19 epidemic was not only a huge medical challenge,but also a social governance and psychosocial challenge.China has made a lot of achievements in psychosocial development and accumulated much experience in psychosocial services in responding to these challenges.This paper summarized these achievements and experiences from five aspects,including building consensus and condensing people's support;establishing a social mentality of believing in science and rational response;regulating social emotions and intervening psychological crisis;building social confidence to effectively control the recurrence of the epidemic;arousing strong social empathy.These achievements of psychological construction provide important enlightenment for the future development of social psychological services.