启母阙铭文版本比较研究

A Comparative Study on the Versions of QIMU Que Inscriptions

阙是中国古代建筑中的一种特殊形制,为宫殿、坛庙、墓祠或城门前的两个对称建筑物。因建筑物之间阙然成道,所以称之为阙。汉三阙作为中国古阙的代表和极少的汉代建筑遗存,历来受到学界的高度重视。启母阙是三阙中的代表。由于年代久远,该阙的铭文受到了较大的磨灭和损坏。对其铭文进行系统的整理和研究,有利于对汉代的社会文化、祭祀、建筑等特点的深入了解。

Que is a special form of ancient Chinese architecture,which is composed of two symmetrical buildings in front of an imperial palace,altar temple,tomb temple or city gate.Because the space between buildings naturally forms a passage,so it is called Que.As the representative of ancient Chinese Que and few architectural remains of Han Dynasty,the three Que of the Han Dynasty has always been highly valued by academic circles.QIMU Que is the representative of the three que.QIMU Que is the representative of the three Que of the Han dynasty.Because of its long history,the inscriptions on the Que were greatly scratched and damaged.The systematic collation and research of its inscriptions are conducive to the in-depth understanding of the social culture,sacrifice,architecture and other characteristics of the Han Dynasty.