摘要
随着经济的发展,核能在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的位置,对放射性核素的监测也越来越重要,其中,放射性实验室的安全是监测工作的重要保障。目前,放射性实验室安全管理依然存在很多问题,比如对放射性实验室安全重视度不够、硬件设施不达标、缺少安全知识培训等,这不仅关系到从事放射性工作人员的健康,关系到实验的顺利进行,也关系到社会的稳定。本文针对实验室经常出现的安全问题,总结了放射性实验室应该采取的一系列安全措施,从制度、实验室设施与设备、人员、放射源、废物处置及事故应急等方面详细展开,通过这些安全措施,更好地保障工作人员的安全健康,维护社会稳定。
With the development of economy,nuclear energy plays a more and more important role in ourlife,and the monitoring of radionuclides is becoming more and more important.Among them,the safety ofthe laboratory is an important guarantee for the monitoring work.At present,there are many problems in thesafety management of radioactive laboratories,which are not only related to the health of radioactive workers,but also related to the smooth conduct of experiments and social stability.This paper summarizes a series ofsafety measures that should be taken to ensure the safety and health of workers and maintain social stability.
作者
张晓敬
韩玉龙
赵正杰
ZHANG Xiaojing;HAN Yulong;ZHAO Zhengjie(The Second Branch of Nuclear Power,Shandong Nuclear and Radiation Safety Monitoring Center,Weihai,Shandong Province,264200 China)
出处
《科技创新导报》
2020年第35期130-133,共4页
Science and Technology Innovation Herald
关键词
放射性
实验室
安全
管理
Radioactivity
Laboratory
Security
Management