摘要
飞机座舱是飞行员获取飞行信息、完成飞行任务的工作场所,座舱布局设计对飞机的安全,作战效能的发挥起着重要的作用。对典型俄制、美制飞机座舱布局技术特点进行分析梳理,从座舱人机工效的角度,研究俄制、美制飞机典型座舱布局,包括座舱整体架构、仪表板和操纵台布局的面板布局,以及控制器件等方面的技术特点,总结出现阶段俄制、美制飞机座舱布局的技术路线和发展趋势,以及未来先进座舱布局设计的技术发展方向。
The cockpit is the work place for pilots to obtain flight information and complete flight missions.The cockpit layout design plays an important role in the overall performance of the aircraft and combat effectiveness.The Russian and American typical cockpit layout technical characteristics is analyzed.From the angle of cockpit ergonomics it studies the configuration of typical Russian and American aircraft cockpit,including the overall structure of the cockpit,panel layout of the instrument panel and the configuration of the control platform and the technical characteristics of the future Russian cookpit layout.
作者
刘泽奇
周晓达
王言伟
LIU Zeqi;ZHOU Xiaoda;WANG Yanwei(Shenyang Aircraft Design&Research Institute,Shenyang 110035,China)
出处
《飞机设计》
2020年第6期54-57,共4页
Aircraft Design
关键词
座舱布局
仪表板
操纵台
人机工效
cockpit layout
instrument panel
console
ergonomic