“区块链+”商业模式的文献计量分析

A bibliometric analysis on “blockchain+” business model

"区块链+"商业模式赋能企业实践意义重大,但缺乏系统定量的综述指导.文章以国内外文献数据为来源,结合描述统计、合作分析、共现网络分析、聚类分析等路径,探索国内外研究现状和研究热点,挖掘未来研究走向和演化趋势.研究发现:1)国内外研究起步较晚,但研究态势喜人,国内研究独著现象明显,国外研究合作脉络深远;2)强调物联网、大数据等新兴技术的融合,有效赋能商业模式创新研究;3)国内外研究差异显著,国内聚焦金融领域研究,国外探索多行业商业模式创新和颠覆研究.最后构建了"区块链+"商业模式研究框架.文章的研究思路和结论对"区块链+"商业模式的学术研究和企业实践均有一定的启发性.

"Blockchain+" business model empowers companies with practical significance,but lacks systematic and quantitative review guidance.This paper takes domestic and foreign literature data as the source,combines descriptive statistics,cooperative analysis,co-occurrence network analysis and cluster analysis to explore the current research status and research hotspots,and taps future research trends and evolutionary trends.It shows:1) Domestic and foreign research started late,but the research situation is gratify ing.Domestic research monographs are obvious,but foreign research cooperation is profound;2) It emphasizes the integration of Internet of things,big data and other emerging technologies,and effectively empower business model innovation research;3) There are significant differences between domestic and foreign research.Domestic focus on financial research,foreign research explores of multi-industry business model innovation and subversion.Finally,a "blockchain+" business model research framework is constructed.The research ideas and conclusions of this paper are enlightening to academic research and practical application of "blockchain+" business model.