基于知识图谱的我国农村体育研究时空特征及热点演化研究

Research on Spatio-temporal Characteristics and Hotspot Evolution of Rural Sports Research in China based on Knowledge Atlas

运用CiteSpaceⅢ知识图谱可视化分析方法,对1982-2020年我国有关农村体育研究的成果进行了计量学分析,探索我国农村体育研究的时空特征及热点演化趋势。主要围绕时间分布特征、作者分布特征、来源期刊分布特征、研究热点分布特征、研究热点的时区特征、研究主题的演化特征等进行了深度剖析,研究提出,我国农村体育研究的主题比较宽泛、研究群体网络呈离散式分布、研究机构相对集中,研究时区呈现出“农村体育—农民体育—小城镇体育-农民健身工程-村落体育-体育公共服务”的发展历程和演化趋势。研究热点主要聚焦在农村体育发展问题与对策、农民体育与全民健身路径、农村体育公共服务体系建设、农村学校体育发展与振兴、小城镇(乡镇)和村落体育、不同地域农村体育发展等领域,体现出时代性、创新性、开放性、交叉性和科学性等趋势。研究认为,精准扶贫背景下农村体育发展路径、乡村振兴战略下农村体育发展方向与路径、农村体育公共服务体系构建、城乡统筹发展与农村体育、新农村体育健身工程、村落民俗体育、农村智慧健身体系等成为新时期的重要研究领域。

Using the Citespace III Knowledge Atlas visualization analysis method, this paper makes a metrological analysis of the research achievements on rural sports in China from 1982 to 2020. It explores the spatio-temporal characteristics and the hot evolution trend of the research on rural sports in China. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of time distribution, author distribution, source periodical distribution, research hotspot distribution, research hotspot time zone, research topic evolution and so on, the subject of Rural Sports Research in China is relatively broad, the research group network is distributed in a discrete way, and the research institutions are relatively concentrated, the research time zone presents the development course and evolution trend of "rural sports--Peasant Sports--Small Town sports--Peasant Fitness Project--Village Sports--Sports Public Service". The research focuses mainly on the problems and countermeasures of rural sports development, the paths of Peasant Sports and national fitness, the construction of rural sports public service system, the development and revitalization of Rural School Sports, the development of small towns(towns) and villages sports, and the development of rural sports in different regions, it has the trend of the Times, innovation, opening, crossing and science. The study found that, rural Sports Development Path, rural sports development direction and path under rural revitalization strategy, rural sports public service system construction, urban and rural overall development and rural sports, new rural sports fitness project, rural folk sports, rural smart fitness system, and other important research areas in the new era.