黄石国家登山健身步道与城市旅游融合发展探究——基于共生理论的视角

Research on Integrated Development of Huangshi National Mountaineering Fitness Trail and Urban Tourism——From the Perspective of Symbiosis Theory

运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法,以黄石国家登山健身步道为研究对象,利用共生理论视角,从共生要素、必要以及充分条件等方面深入阐述了黄石国家登山健身步道与城市旅游的共生关系。指出,目前黄石国家登山健身步道与城市旅游之间发展不平衡,形成了非对称性连续互惠共生;由于运动休闲市场的体制机制尚不完善等因素,限制了共生关系的良性运营与融合发展。提出,黄石国家登山健身步道与城市旅游要主动加强融合,不断提升共生度;登山健身步道积极对接城市旅游发展,逐渐形成一体化对称性互惠共生模式;落实国家与地方政策制度保障,改进共生界面;从供需两侧协同发力,改良共生环境。

Taking Huangshi National Mountaineering Fitness Trail as the research object,from the perspective of symbiosis theory,the paper expounds the symbiotic relationship between Huangshi National Mountaineering Fitness Trail and urban tourism from the aspects of symbiotic elements by the methods of literature review and logical analysis.It is pointed out that the development of Huangshi National Mountaineering Fitness Trail and urban tourism is not balanced forming an asymmetric continuous mutualism;due to the imperfect system and mechanism of sports and leisure market,the benign operation and integrated development of symbiosis are restricted.It is proposed that the integration of Huangshi National Mountaineering Fitness Trail and urban tourism should be actively strengthened to constantly improve the symbiosis degree.Mountaineering fitness trails should be actively connected with the development of urban tourism,and gradually form an integrated symmetry and mutualism mode.We should implement national and local policies and systems,improve the symbiotic interface,and work together from both sides of supply and demand to improve the symbiotic environment.