护理流程图对腹膜透析患者护理质量的影响

Effect of nursing flow chart on nursing quality of peritoneal dialysis patients

目的分析护理流程图对腹膜透析患者护理质量的影响。方法选取2017年6月—2018年6月于我院接受腹膜透析治疗的患者80例,采用随机数字表法将患者分为观察组与对照组各40例,对照组予以基础护理,观察组在此基础上予以护理流程图干预,比较两组患者的护理质量。结果观察组患者的基础护理质量评分(92.17±4.56)分、安全管理质量评分(93.22±3.76)分、病房管理质量评分(95.74±2.68)分、专科护理质量评分(93.88±3.69)分明显高于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,两组患者的焦虑症状、抑郁症状明显较干预前程度更轻(P<0.05);观察组干预后的焦虑症状评分(34.27±5.33)分、抑郁症状评分(36.42±6.67)分明显较对照组更低,两组比较差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,两组患者的生活质量评分明显高于干预前(P<0.05);观察组干预后的生活质量评分(63.24±9.71)分明显高于对照组的(55.41±6.14)分,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论运用护理流程图护理可有效提高腹膜透析患者的护理质量,并改善患者的生活质量,护理效果良好,值得推广。

Objective to analyze the effect of nursing flow chart on nursing quality of peritoneal dialysis patients.Methods 80 patients who received peritoneal dialysis in our hospital from June 2017 to June 2018 were divided into observation group and control group with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given basic nursing.The observation group was given nursing flow chart intervention on the basis of this.The nursing quality of the two groups was compared.Results The scores of basic nursing quality(92.17±4.56),safety management quality(93.22±3.76),ward management quality(95.74±2.68)and specialist nursing quality(93.88±3.69)in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the levels of hemoglobin,prealbumin,transferrin and albumin in the two groups were significantly higher than those before intervention(P<0.05);the levels of hemoglobin,prealbumin,transferrin,and albumin in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group.According to the group,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the intervention,the quality of life score of the two groups was significantly higher than that before the intervention(P<0.05),and the quality of life score of the observation group(63.24±9.71)was significantly higher than that of the control group(55.41±6.14),the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing flow chart nursing can effectively improve the quality of peritoneal dialysis patients,and improve the quality of life of patients,nursing effect is good,it is worth promoting.