朝天椒新品种‘骄阳6号’的选育

Breeding of a new pod pepper variety‘Jiaoyang No.6’

‘骄阳6号’是以‘ZHS2’为母本,‘ZHA1’为父本杂交育成的辣椒新品种。在遵义地区采用起垄覆膜种植,早春茬栽培全生育期约为197 d,为早熟品种。株高83.57 cm,株幅61.44 cm,分枝次数为8.99次,植株生长强劲,茎秆粗壮,株幅开张,分枝较多,叶卵圆形。单株结果134.67个、单果鲜质量6.57 g、果长8.23 cm、果宽1.13 cm、果柄长2.55 cm,嫩果绿色,老熟果深红色,自然环境下,晾干速度快、易于干制。平均667 m^(2)产鲜椒1277.96 kg,折算干椒319.49 kg,产量高,抗性强。辣椒品质好,脂肪质量分数为0.45 g·100 g^(-1),辣椒素质量分数为481 mg·kg^(-1),维生素C质量分数为226 mg·100 g^(-1)。适宜在贵州、云南、湖南、湖北等省春季种植。2019年12月通过农业农村部非主要农作物品种登记,登记编号:GPD辣椒(2019)520567。

‘Jiaoyang No.6’is a new hybrid pod pepper developed by crossing‘ZHS2’as female parent and‘ZHA1’as male parent.Ridged and mulched planting is adopted in Zunyi region,and the whole growth period of early spring cultivation is about 197 days,which is an early-maturing variety.The average plant height is 83.57 cm,the plant width is 61.44 cm,it can branches for 8.99 times,the plant grows vigorously,the stalk is strong,the plant width is open,and the leaves are oval.It grows 134.67 fruits per plant from green to red,8.23 cm in length,1.13 cm in diameter,2.55 cm of fruit stalk length,6.57 g per fresh fruit.It is easy to dry with fast drying speed under natural environment.The yield is high,the average output of fresh pepper is 1277.96 kg per 667 m^(2),which is equivalent to 319.49 kg per 667 m^(2) of dry pepper.It has strong resistance and good quality,with the fat content of 0.45 g·100 g^(-1),capsaicin content of 481 mg·kg^(-1),and vitamin C content of 226 mg·100 g^(-1).It is suitable for spring cultivation in Guizhou province,Yunnan province,Hunan province,Hubei province and other areas.